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I like color in my garden. Can I use California natives and still have color year-round?
A: Spring will be the most colorful time of the year with blue and white California lilacs, orange poppies, purple and red penstemons, and wildflowers of all colors.
- Summer with its soft tans, grays and sage-green will be accented with red-flowering California fuchsias and pink desert willows.
- Autumn has the red foliage of California grapes and the blue berries of Mahonia which add color.
- In winter there is the brilliant red berries of our own Christmas berry or Toyon.
Our Mediterranean climate allows us to grow almost any plant with the addition of water and fertilizer. Plants native to southern California are adapted to its unique climate of long, hot, dry summers and mild, often wet winters. The subdued sage-green and gray colors, so common in the natural California landscape, is one such adaptation. The hillsides, though, do not remain subdued year around. Following the winter rains, many plants burst into a vibrant floral display second to none. Look below at the seasonal color chart.
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| Spring |
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| Apricot Mallow |
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Abutilon palmeri |
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Shrub |
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Apricot flowers, soft gray leaves |
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| California Lilac |
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Ceanothus species |
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Shrub |
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Blue, violet, pink or white flowers |
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| California Poppy |
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Eschscholzia californica |
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Annual/Perennial |
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Bright orange flowers |
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| Fuchsia-flowered Gooseberry |
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Ribes speciosum |
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Shrub |
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Red flowers |
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| Lilac Verbena |
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Verbena lilacina (De La Mina) |
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Perennial
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Lilac-colored flowers |
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| Monkeyflower hybrid |
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Mimulus spp. |
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Perennial
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Orange, yellow, red, purple, white or pink flowers |
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| Penstemon |
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Penstemon spp. |
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Perennial
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Many colors, depending on variety |
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| Annual Wildflowers |
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Eschscholzia californica, etc. |
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Annual |
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Many easy-to-grow wildflowers |
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| Summer |
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| Bush Sunflower |
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Encelia californica |
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Perennial
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Yellow daisy-like flowers |
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| California Fuchsia |
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Zauschneria californica |
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Perennial
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Cultivars- red, orange, white, pink (late summer to fall) |
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| Desert Willow |
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Chilopsis linearis |
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Tree |
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Purple, lavender, pink, or white |
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Fall
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| Golden Abundance |
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Mahonia (Golden Abundance) |
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Shrub |
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Clusters of blue berries |
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| San Diego Sunflower |
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Viguiera lacinata |
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Sub-Shrub |
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Yellow daisy flowers |
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| Roger's Red Calif. Wild Grape |
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Vitis californica (Roger's Red) |
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Vine |
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Red folia |
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| Winter |
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| California Lilac |
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Ceanothus spp. |
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Shrub |
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Blue, white, violet or pink flowers |
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| Gooseberries and Currants |
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Ribes spp. |
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Shrub |
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Pink, white, red, or yellow (early winter blooms provide food for hummingbirds) |
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| Manzanita |
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Arctostaphylos spp. |
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Shrub |
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Light pink, white |
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Toyon
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Heteromeles arbutifolia |
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Shrub |
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Red, orange or yellow berries |
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